See zenith on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）",
"word": "nadir"
},
{
"sense": "天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）",
"word": "perigee"
},
{
"word": "antizenith"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*mey- (變)的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自阿拉伯語詞根س م ت的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 cenyth，源自中世紀拉丁語 cenit，源自阿拉伯語 سَمْت (samt, “方向，小路”)，源自完整形式سَمْت اَلرَّأْس (samt ar-raʔs, “头的朝向”)。以-ni-代-m-的情况有时被认为是误读了三个笔画。这个说法确实有道理，但是也可能只是发音模仿导致的。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeniths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "azimuth"
},
{
"word": "nadir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1638 Herbert, Sir Thomas Some years travels into divers parts of Asia and Afrique",
"text": "The 12 day wee had the wind high and large ſo that in two dayes ſaile we made the Sunne our Zenith or verticall point[…]\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"ref": "1671–1693: Rev. Thomas Jolly, private notebook; printed in: 1895, Henry Fishwick (editor), The Note Book of the Rev. Thomas Jolly: A.D. 1671–1693. Extracts from the Church Books of Altham and Wymondhouses, 1649–1725. And an Account of the Jolly Family of Standish, Gorton, and Altham, page 44",
"text": "In this 10th m. appeared that prodigious Comett the tayl whereof was like the blade of a double edged sword, and reached almost from the horizon to the zenith.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter XI, p. 180, https://archive.org/details/capricornianovel00herb",
"text": "In the east a pillar of cloud reared from horizon to zenith, with a kind of arm outstretched like a threatening colossus.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）"
],
"id": "zh-zenith-en-noun---9eKHh~",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, The Understanding Heart, Chapter II:",
"text": "As far to the west as Monica could see, her world was a sea of fog, […]。Above it arched a cerulean sky; as the sun climbed to the zenith, […], the fog gradually took on a bluish tinge.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天顶 （天体在天上达到的最大高度）"
],
"id": "zh-zenith-en-noun-6dRLtRVO",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Winning the continental championship was the zenith of my career.",
"translation": "在洲际锦标赛中夺冠是我生涯的巅峰。"
},
{
"ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, 章號 13, 出自 The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, 第 (please specify |volume=I to V) 卷, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:",
"text": "It was during those civil troubles […] this aspiring family reached the zenith."
},
{
"ref": "1900, William Beckford, The History of the Caliph Vathek，第 173 頁:",
"text": "\"There for a while I enjoyed myself in the zenith of glory and pleasure.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"顶点，顶峰"
],
"id": "zh-zenith-en-noun-NQIiu2K-",
"raw_tags": [
"引申义"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛn.ɪθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzi.nɪθ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-uk-zenith.ogg/En-uk-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-zenith.ogg/En-us-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-au-zenith.ogg/En-au-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "acme"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "apogee"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "culmination"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "pinnacle"
}
],
"word": "zenith"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）",
"word": "nadir"
},
{
"sense": "天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）",
"word": "perigee"
},
{
"word": "antizenith"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*mey- (變)的英語詞",
"來自阿拉伯語詞根س م ت的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 cenyth，源自中世紀拉丁語 cenit，源自阿拉伯語 سَمْت (samt, “方向，小路”)，源自完整形式سَمْت اَلرَّأْس (samt ar-raʔs, “头的朝向”)。以-ni-代-m-的情况有时被认为是误读了三个笔画。这个说法确实有道理，但是也可能只是发音模仿导致的。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeniths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "azimuth"
},
{
"word": "nadir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 天文學"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1638 Herbert, Sir Thomas Some years travels into divers parts of Asia and Afrique",
"text": "The 12 day wee had the wind high and large ſo that in two dayes ſaile we made the Sunne our Zenith or verticall point[…]\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"ref": "1671–1693: Rev. Thomas Jolly, private notebook; printed in: 1895, Henry Fishwick (editor), The Note Book of the Rev. Thomas Jolly: A.D. 1671–1693. Extracts from the Church Books of Altham and Wymondhouses, 1649–1725. And an Account of the Jolly Family of Standish, Gorton, and Altham, page 44",
"text": "In this 10th m. appeared that prodigious Comett the tayl whereof was like the blade of a double edged sword, and reached almost from the horizon to the zenith.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter XI, p. 180, https://archive.org/details/capricornianovel00herb",
"text": "In the east a pillar of cloud reared from horizon to zenith, with a kind of arm outstretched like a threatening colossus.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天顶 （观测者头顶水平向上的位置）"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 天文學"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, The Understanding Heart, Chapter II:",
"text": "As far to the west as Monica could see, her world was a sea of fog, […]。Above it arched a cerulean sky; as the sun climbed to the zenith, […], the fog gradually took on a bluish tinge.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"天顶 （天体在天上达到的最大高度）"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Winning the continental championship was the zenith of my career.",
"translation": "在洲际锦标赛中夺冠是我生涯的巅峰。"
},
{
"ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, 章號 13, 出自 The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, 第 (please specify |volume=I to V) 卷, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:",
"text": "It was during those civil troubles […] this aspiring family reached the zenith."
},
{
"ref": "1900, William Beckford, The History of the Caliph Vathek，第 173 頁:",
"text": "\"There for a while I enjoyed myself in the zenith of glory and pleasure.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"顶点，顶峰"
],
"raw_tags": [
"引申义"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛn.ɪθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzi.nɪθ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-uk-zenith.ogg/En-uk-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-zenith.ogg/En-us-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-zenith.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-au-zenith.ogg/En-au-zenith.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-zenith.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "acme"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "apogee"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "culmination"
},
{
"sense": "顶点，顶峰",
"word": "pinnacle"
}
],
"word": "zenith"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zenith meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.